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A sampling of recent research efforts, articles and podcasts


Research products


Il piano dell’Australia per opporsi alla Cina

November 2024 - Carl Rhodes (invited article for Limes Rivista Italiana di Geopolitica)


Australia’s relations with China have seen a partial reset, with economic coercion easing but military intimidation persisting. The 2024 National Defence Strategy, emphasizing a “strategy of denial,” aims to deter conflict and protect Australia’s sovereignty through increased defense spending and a focus on increased cooperation with the US. While the strategy prioritizes near-term capabilities, concerns remain about the pace of acquisition and the potential impact on long-term readiness.


Small Aircraft, Sizeable Threats: Preparing Army to Counter Small Uncrewed Aerial Systems

2024 - Carl Rhodes


Small uncrewed aerial systems (sUAS) are widely available, militarily effective and challenging to defeat. This Occasional Paper on counter-sUAS, prepared under the Army Research Scheme, reviews recent employment of sUAS and evaluates methods to sense and engage these systems.


Articles and posts


Trump’s Disintegrated Deterrence and Lessons for Australia

17 April 2025 - Carl Rhodes


The American approach to deterrence has shifted from integrated to disintegrated under President Trump, lacking coordination within the US government and with allies. This shift necessitates a distinct approach for Australia and other allies. Integrated deterrence strategy aims to harmonise efforts across agencies and allies. Trump’s administration, characterised by internal disconnects and a focus on Europe and the Middle East, has weakened deterrence integration. 


Australia needs a centre of excellence to counter small drones

3 September 2024 - Carl Rhodes


The Australian Army must ensure all its soldiers understand the danger posed by small, cheap drones and train them to counter that threat. To best support our forces, a centre of excellence that gathers existing knowledge and provides timely intelligence to Defence is needed.


Podcasts and other appearances


The Deterrence Down Under Podcast (all episodes starting in January 2025)

Hosts - Carl Rhodes, Christine Leah and Natalie Treloar


Carl is a regular host and contributor to the Deterrence Down Under Podcast, which is part of the National Institute for Deterrence Studies podcasting network. 

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